Page 28 - Shimadzu Journal vol.9 Issue2
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     Biopharmaceutical
                Uncovering the Clinical Significance of
              Trough Levels of Antibody Therapeutics
                                      *
      Using nSMOL Assay in Cancer Immunotherapy
                                                  Noriko Iwamoto , Takashi Shimada 1
                                                            1
                                   1 SHIMADZU Bioscience Research Partnership (SBRP), Shimadzu Scientific Instruments
                                           * For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
            In 1986, the first monoclonal antibody (mAb) was approved by the   Previously, we developed the universal method for mAbs quan-
            United States Food and Drug Administration (US FDA). Supported   tification, nano-surface and molecular-orientation limited (nSMOL)
            by rapid advances in antibody engineering, the number of ap-  proteolysis, as an analytical platform for LC-MS from biological
            proved mAbs reached 100 in April 2021, and more than 900 mAbs   samples . Most of the therapeutic mAbs are immunoglobulin Gs
                                                                     1
            are currently in clinical trials. With such a dramatic increase of   (IgGs). nSMOL principle is based on Fab-selective proteolysis of
            mAbs and their use in various treatments, there is a need for assay   IgGs using antibody capturing Protein A beads and trypsin-immo-
            technology that can obtain the accurate kinetics and concentration   bilized on the surface of nanoparticles (Fig. 1). IgGs captured in
            of any mAbs in serum/plasma.                       100 nm of Protein A pores are oriented Fab region to the reaction
                        Fig. 1. Conceptual diagram of the pretreatment method nSMOL Antibody BA kit for antibody quantification using LCMS
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